Characterization of female entrepreneurship. Essential variables for their promotion and development in the city of Sincelejo - Sucre
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58763/rc2024310Keywords:
equality, equity, female entrepreneurship, labor marketAbstract
The article describes the characteristics of female entrepreneurship in the village of Chochó and the Las Canarias neighborhood in the municipality of Sincelejo. The main objective was to establish the profile of women entrepreneurs from variables that favor their development in the city. The methodology used consisted of a mixed non-experimental descriptive approach, with the application of a survey to 50 women entrepreneurs assigned to the office of women and gender equity, Sincelejo mayor's office. As a result, it was obtained that the entrepreneurial practice is limited due to the lack of business knowledge and the few opportunities for business growth; it is worth mentioning that the motivation and drive of this group of women is to move forward and strengthen their enterprises with the generation of income for their households. It is also concluded that the enterprises are in incipient stages and for their consolidation, institutional and academic support is necessary for business strengthening.
Metrics
References
Aparicio, S., Audretsch, D., Noguera, M., y Urbano, D. (2022). Can female entrepreneurs boost social mobility in developing countries? An institutional analysis. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 175, 121401. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.121401
Agarwal, S., Lenka, U., Singh, K., Agrawal, V., y Agrawal, A. (2020). A qualitative approach towards crucial factors for sustainable development of women social entrepreneurship: Indian cases. Journal of Cleaner Production, 274, 123135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123135
Berniell, I., Berniell, L., Mata, D., Edo, M., y Marchionni, M. (2021). Gender gaps in labor informality: The motherhood effect. Journal of Development Economics, 150, 102599. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2020.102599
Bonet‐Morón, J., Ricciulli‐Marín, D., Pérez‐Valbuena, G., … y Perobelli, F. S. (2020). Regional economic impact of COVID‐19 in Colombia: An input–output approach. Regional Science Policy & Practice, 12(6), 1123–1151. https://doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12320
Corrêa, V., Brito, F., Lima, R., y Queiroz, M. (2022). Female entrepreneurship in emerging and developing countries: A systematic literature review. International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship, 14(3), 300–322. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJGE-08-2021-0142
Elgin, C., y Elveren, A. (2021). Informality, inequality, and feminization of labor. Women’s Studies International Forum, 88, 102505. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2021.102505
Franzke, S., Wu, J., Froese, F., y Chan, Z. (2022). Female entrepreneurship in Asia: A critical review and future directions. Asian Business & Management, 21(3), 343–372. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41291-022-00186-2
Galea, N., Powell, A., Loosemore, M., y Chappell, L. (2020). The gendered dimensions of informal institutions in the Australian construction industry. Gender, Work & Organization, 27(6), 1214–1231. https://doi.org/10.1111/gwao.12458
Guthridge, M., Kirkman, M., Penovic, T., y Giummarra, M. (2022). Promoting Gender Equality: A Systematic Review of Interventions. Social Justice Research, 35(3), 318–343. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11211-022-00398-z
Ham, A., Maldonado, D., y Guzmán-Gutiérrez, C. (2021). Recent trends in the youth labor market in Colombia: Diagnosis and policy challenges. IZA Journal of Labor Policy, 11(1), 20210007. https://doi.org/10.2478/izajolp-2021-0007
Islam, N. (2020). Women empowerment through entrepreneurship development in Bangladesh: A multivariate analysis. International Journal of Management (IJM), 11(10). https://doi.org/10.34218/IJM.11.10.2020.037
Jenderedjian, A., y Bellows, A. (2021). Rural poverty, violence, and power: Rejecting and endorsing gender mainstreaming by food security NGOs in Armenia and Georgia. World Development, 140, 105270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105270
Latifi, V., Ramadani, V., y Rexhepi, G. (2022). Women minority entrepreneurs: Motivational factors and challenges. Strategic Change, 31(2), 219–225. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsc.2491
Leyva, G., y Urrutia, C. (2023). Informal labor markets in times of pandemic. Review of Economic Dynamics, 47, 158–185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.red.2022.01.002
Lo Bue, M., Le, T., Santos, M., y Sen, K. (2022). Gender and vulnerable employment in the developing world: Evidence from global microdata. World Development, 159, 106010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2022.106010
Luque, A. (2022). Analysis of the concept of informal economy through 102 definitions: Legality or necessity. Open Research Europe, 1, 134. https://doi.org/10.12688/openreseurope.13990.2
Mishra, N., Das, S., Yadav, S., … y Nayak, A. K. (2020). Global impacts of pre- and post-COVID-19 pandemic: Focus on socio-economic consequences. Sensors International, 1, 100042. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sintl.2020.100042
Morales, L., Bonilla‐Mejía, L., Pulido, J., … y Lasso‐Valderrama, F. (2022). Effects of the COVID‐19 pandemic on the Colombian labour market: Disentangling the effect of sector‐specific mobility restrictions. Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue Canadienne d’économique, 55(S1), 308–357. https://doi.org/10.1111/caje.12549
Naguib, R. (2024). Motivations and Barriers to Female Entrepreneurship: Insights from Morocco. Journal of African Business, 25(1), 9–36. https://doi.org/10.1080/15228916.2022.2053400
Naseer, S., Khalid, S., Parveen, S., … y Achim, M. (2023). COVID-19 outbreak: Impact on global economy. Frontiers in Public Health, 10, 1009393. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1009393
Ogundana, O., Simba, A., Dana, L.-P., y Liguori, E. (2021). Women entrepreneurship in developing economies: A gender-based growth model. Journal of Small Business Management, 59(sup1), S42–S72. https://doi.org/10.1080/00472778.2021.1938098
Ordoñez-Abril, D., Castillo-López, A., y Rodríguez-Bravo, I. (2021). Empowerment of women in entrepreneurship and innovation. Población y Desarrollo, 27(52), 69–91. https://doi.org/10.18004/pdfce/2076-054x/2021.027.52.069
Orozco‐Castañeda, J., Sierra‐Suárez, L., y Vidal, P. (2024). Labor market forecasting in unprecedented times: A machine learning approach. Bulletin of Economic Research, boer.12451. https://doi.org/10.1111/boer.12451
Pal, M., Gupta, H., y Joshi, Y. (2022). Social and economic empowerment of women through financial inclusion: Empirical evidence from India. Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal, 41(2), 294–305. https://doi.org/10.1108/EDI-04-2021-0113
Petrongolo, B., y Ronchi, M. (2020). Gender gaps and the structure of local labor markets. Labour Economics, 64, 101819. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2020.101819
Rojas, M. (2023). Quality of Life, Conceptualization. En F. Maggino (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research (pp. 5747–5751). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17299-1_3456
Rosca, E., Agarwal, N., y Brem, A. (2020). Women entrepreneurs as agents of change: A comparative analysis of social entrepreneurship processes in emerging markets. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 157, 120067. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120067
Setini, M., Kerti, N., Gede, I., Ketut, I., y Rajiani, I. (2020). The Passway of Women Entrepreneurship: Starting from Social Capital with Open Innovation, through to Knowledge Sharing and Innovative Performance. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 6(2), 25. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc6020025
Shastri, S., Shastri, S., Pareek, A., y Sharma, R. (2022). Exploring women entrepreneurs’ motivations and challenges from an institutional perspective: Evidences from a patriarchal state in India. Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy, 16(4), 653–674. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEC-09-2020-0163
Tisdell, C. (2020). Economic, social and political issues raised by the COVID-19 pandemic. Economic Analysis and Policy, 68, 17–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2020.08.002
Torres, R. (2020). Poverty and labor informality in Colombia. IZA Journal of Labor Policy, 10(1), 20200006. https://doi.org/10.2478/izajolp-2020-0006
Tripathi, S. (2023). Do cities favor female entrepreneurs? Evidence from India. Cities, 139, 104404. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2023.104404
Wannamakok, W., y Chang, Y.-Y. (2020). Understanding nascent women entrepreneurs: An exploratory investigation into their entrepreneurial intentions. Gender in Management: An International Journal, 35(6), 553–566. https://doi.org/10.1108/GM-12-2019-0250
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Diana Esther Álvarez-Contreras, Erika Astrid Araque-Geney
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Este artículo se distribuye bajo la licencia Creative CommonsReconocimiento-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional. A menos que se indique lo contrario, el material publicado asociado se distribuye bajo la misma licencia.